Fetal hydantoin syndrome: A case report.
نویسندگان
چکیده
Fetal hydantoin syndrome (FHS) is a spectrum of defects caused to the developing fetus by exposure to the teratogenic effects of antiepileptic drug (AED) phenytoin during pregnancy. Its clinical manifestations include limb abnormalities, ocular defects, central nervous system anomalies, intrauterine growth restriction, and hand and phalangeal anomalies. This case report presents an 8-year-old child born to an epileptic mother with a history of AED therapy, with features suggestive of FHS.
منابع مشابه
گزارش یک مورد نوزاد با علائم شبیه به سندرم هیدانتوئین ناشی از مصرف قرص فنوباربیتال در زمان حاملگی INFANT WITH HYDANTOIN SYNDROME DUE TO PRENATAL PHENOBARBITAL EXPOSURE
I ABSTRACT Phenobarbital is a drug of barbiturates class that it’s Anticonvulsant and sedative effects has been caused it’s widely. Usage in nervous system diseases espicially epilepsy. The epileptic pregnant women who taking this dr...
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Fetal hydantoin syndrome is a rare disorder that is believed to be caused by exposure of a fetus to the anticonvulsant drug phenytoin. The classic features of fetal hydantoin syndrome include craniofacial anomalies, prenatal and postnatal growth deficiencies, underdeveloped nails of the fingers and toes, and mental retardation. Less frequently observed anomalies include cleft lip and palate, mi...
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We report a patient with fetal hydantoin syndrome and hypoplastic left heart. Only three other cases with this association have been described. This case also highlights the importance genetic variation plays in the phenotypic variability of teratogens and the importance of good prenatal care to minimize risk of teratogenesis.
متن کاملExpanding Phenotype of Fetal Hydantoin
subsequent birth of normal children occur frequently enough to be frustrating for those involved in the evaluation of malformed children and counseling of the parents. The fetal hydantoin syndrome, while a recognizable pattern of malformation in some patients,2 is not such a well defined entity as, for example, achondroplasia or Down syndrome is. It is not uncommon for one to see a child with s...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Pediatric dermatology
دوره 6 2 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1989